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Home > "E" Clinical Trials Conditions > Epidemiology of Body Mass Index Rebound  Epidemiology of Body Mass Index Rebound
Epidemiology of Body Mass Index Rebound
For Condition: Obesity,Heart Diseases,Cardiovascular Diseases
Status: No longer recruiting
Sponsor(s): National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) ,
Synopsis: To investigate the relationship between obesity, body mass index (BMI) rebound, body composition changes, associated factors (e.g., diet, physical activity), and cardiovascular risk factor status in a longitudinal study of young children, age three at the beginning of the study.
Details: BACKGROUND: Obesity is the most prevalent nutritional problem in the United States. It appears that both the prevalence and severity of obesity have been increasing in recent years. Obesity often begins in childhood and has a number of severe sequellae, including non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease. Unfortunately, obesity is very resistant to treatment. This places a premium on prevention. However, the identification of clinically useful predictors of obesity which are present prior to the onset of excess weight gain has been problematic. Recently, it has been shown that the timing of body mass index (BMI) rebound may be a predictor of future obesity. BMI increases during the first year of life. It then declines until it reaches a minimum value during childhood and subsequently increases into adolescence and adulthood. The nadir of BMI is called BMI rebound. Studies have shown that BMI rebound at a young age is associated with increased risk of obesity later in life. Currently, very little is known about the epidemiology of BMI rebound. DESIGN NARRATIVE: The investigation is a cohort study designed to follow 320 children from age three to age seven years. The study design will be a longitudinal one in which the children will be followed for a period of four years during which repeat measurements of body composition, diet, and physical activity will be made every four months. Parental height and weight data will be collected, in addition to family health history, parental smoking and alcohol intake.
Eligibility:
Study Type: Observational, Natural History, Longitudinal, Defined Population
Minimum Age/Maximum Age: 3 Years/7 Years
Genders: Both
Protocol Entry Criteria: No eligibility criteria
Total Enrollment:
Location and Contact Information:
Overall Study Official:
StephenDaniels, , Children's Hospital Medical Center
Additional Information:
Study ID Numbers: 915;
Study Start Date: August 2000
Record last reviewed: February 2004
Additional information available at: clinicaltrials.gov
Clinicaltrials.gov Reference link: NCT00006307
Other Heart Diseases Studies:
1. Computed Tomography (CT)--An Epidemiologic Study in the Young
2. Predicting Physical Activity Change: an Epidemiologic Study
3. NHLBI Type II Coronary Intervention Study
4. Sustaining Women's Smoking Cessation Postpartum
5. Minneapolis Children's Blood Pressure Study
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Epidemiology of Body Mass Index Rebound
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