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Home > "C" Clinical Trials Conditions > Cognitive and Drug Therapy for Drug-Resistant Depression Cognitive and Drug Therapy for Drug-Resistant Depression
Cognitive and Drug Therapy for Drug-Resistant Depression
For Condition: Depression,Anxiety Disorders,Personality Disorders,Drug-resistant depression
Status: No longer recruiting
Sponsor(s): National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) ,
Synopsis: To develop an effective combined cognitive therapy (CT) plus drug treatment for patients with drug-resistant depression (DRD) (i.e., depression that is refractory to medication). To develop a manual for combined treatment for DRD that integrates three existing forms of CT (CT for depression, CT for personality disorders, and CT for anxiety disorders), and that specifies interventions for combining CT and medication when two therapists (psychotherapist and pharmacotherapist) provide the treatment. To obtain outpatient, randomized control, pilot data on the clinical value of the combined CT plus drug treatment, using the standard antidepressant desipramine (DMI), to obtain effect sizes and to determine if the treatment merits further investigation in a clinical trial. To develop a therapist adherence measure for the combined treatment. Patients receive 1 of 2 treatments: CT plus DMI (n = 18) or DMI plus Clinical Management (n = 12). The first 6 of the 18 CT plus DMI patients are treated in a pre-pilot phase before randomization begins. All treatments continue for 6 months. The major assessment battery is administered at intake, 3 months, 6 months, and follow-up 6 months later. All treatments are closely monitored via audiotapes and supervision for purposes of developing and refining the CT plus drug treatment. The audiotapes are also used for development of the adherence measure. The primary outcome measures are Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression scores, Beck Depression Inventory scores, percent of patients who achieve clinical remission of symptoms, and percent showing attrition from treatment. Compliance with the treatment regimens is also a targeted and measured outcome variable.
Details: To develop an effective combined cognitive therapy (CT) plus drug treatment for patients with drug-resistant depression (DRD) (i.e., depression that is refractory to medication). To develop a manual for combined treatment for DRD that integrates three existing forms of CT (CT for depression, CT for personality disorders, and CT for anxiety disorders), and that specifies interventions for combining CT and medication when two therapists (psychotherapist and pharmacotherapist) provide the treatment. To obtain outpatient, randomized control, pilot data on the clinical value of the combined CT plus drug treatment, using the standard antidepressant desipramine (DMI), to obtain effect sizes and to determine if the treatment merits further investigation in a clinical trial. To develop a therapist adherence measure for the combined treatment. Patients receive 1 of 2 treatments: CT plus DMI (n = 18) or DMI plus Clinical Management (n = 12). The first 6 of the 18 CT plus DMI patients are treated in a pre-pilot phase before randomization begins. All treatments continue for 6 months. The major assessment battery is administered at intake, 3 months, 6 months, and follow-up 6 months later. All treatments are closely monitored via audiotapes and supervision for purposes of developing and refining the CT plus drug treatment. The audiotapes are also used for development of the adherence measure. The primary outcome measures are Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression scores, Beck Depression Inventory scores, percent of patients who achieve clinical remission of symptoms, and percent showing attrition from treatment. Compliance with the treatment regimens is also a targeted and measured outcome variable.
Eligibility:
Study Type: Interventional, Treatment, Randomized
Minimum Age/Maximum Age: 21 Years/60 Years
Genders: Both
Protocol Entry Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: Patients must have: Drug-resistant depression (DRD).
Total Enrollment:
Location and Contact Information:
Overall Study Official:
KarlaMoras, Principal Investigator,
Additional Information:
Study ID Numbers: MH52737;
Study Start Date: March 1996
Record last reviewed: June 1999
Additional information available at: clinicaltrials.gov
Clinicaltrials.gov Reference link: NCT00000376
Other Depression Studies:
1. Cognitive and Drug Therapy for Drug-Resistant Depression
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Cognitive and Drug Therapy for Drug-Resistant Depression
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