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Home > "C" Clinical Trials Conditions > Clinical Trial of Meditation for Cardiovascular Disease in Older Black Women  Clinical Trial of Meditation for Cardiovascular Disease in Older Black Women
Clinical Trial of Meditation for Cardiovascular Disease in Older Black Women
For Condition: Cardiovascular Diseases
Status: No longer recruiting
Sponsor(s): National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM) , National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI),National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Synopsis: The purpose of this study is to evualuate the effectiveness of meditation in preventing of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD) in postmenopausal, older African American women.
Details: Older African American women suffer from disproportionately high rates of cardiovascular (CVD) morbidity and mortality compared to white Americans. Numerous controlled studies suggest that this disparity is associated with chronic psychosocial and environmental stress. Research indicates that Transcendental Meditation (TM) may result in significant improvements in CVD risk factors in this high risk population. Participants in this study will be randomly assigned to either active stress reduction with TM or health education control, both in addition to usual medical care, for 12 months. The primary outcome will be carotid artery atherosclerosis (IMT) measured non-invasively by quantitative B-mode ultrasonography. Secondary measures will include traditional CVD risk factors (blood pressure, serum glucose and insulin levels, obesity, and sedentary lifestyle), stress-related neurohormones (catecholamine metabolite and cortisol), psychosocial stress, and quality of life. The results of this trial will yield valuable new knowledge for the prevention of CVD through a CAM intervention in high risk older African American women.
Eligibility:
Study Type: Interventional, Treatment, Randomized, Single Blind
Minimum Age/Maximum Age: 60 Years/
Genders: Female
Protocol Entry Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: - African American, self-identified - Coronary artery disease (CAD/CHD) defined by laboratory examination or documented clinical history of: a)myocardial infarction; b) coronary revascularization procedure--CABG, PTCA; c) coronary angiography--at least one coronary artery with >50% stenosis - Informed consent - Written Permission of participant's referring physician
Total Enrollment: 196
Location and Contact Information:
Overall Study Official:
RobertSchneider, Principal Investigator, Center for Health and Aging Studies
Howard University Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia,
United States
Morehouse School of Medicine
Atlanta, Georgia,
United States
Maharishi University of Management
Fairfield, Iowa, 52557
United States
Additional Information:
Study ID Numbers: 1 P50 AT00082-01P2; 1-P50AT00082-01,5-P50AT00082-02
Study Start Date:
Record last reviewed: March 2004
Additional information available at: clinicaltrials.gov
Clinicaltrials.gov Reference link: NCT00010608
Other Cardiovascular Diseases Studies:
1. Physical Activity and Cardiovascular Risk in Black Girls
2. Physiological and Psychosocial Correlates of Type A Behavior
3. Cardiovascular Outcomes in Renal Atherosclerotic Lesions (CORAL)
4. Cardiac Arrhythmia Pilot Study (CAPS)
5. Predictors of Cardiovascular Disease in the Elderly
Related Studies:
Other Cardiovascular Diseases Clinical Trials
Other Iowa Clinical Trials
Other Fairfield Clinical Trials
Clinical Trial of Meditation for Cardiovascular Disease in Older Black Women
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