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Chemotherapy, Radiation Therapy, and Umbilical Cord Blood Transplantation in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer Clinical Trials Facts presented on Clinical Trials Search isn't designed to be a substitute for proven healthcare advice, calls or treatment using a real mD. We aren't mDs. Always confer with your physician on Chemotherapy, Radiation Therapy, and Umbilical Cord Blood Transplantation in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer conditions. Clinical Trials Search.org is a website dedicated to listing clinical research studies in human subjects. Chemotherapy, Radiation Therapy, and Umbilical Cord Blood Transplantation in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer Clinical research trials and Chemotherapy, Radiation Therapy, and Umbilical Cord Blood Transplantation in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer healthcare trials happen in a lot of of localities across the United States of America. A clinical trial or clinical study is a research project with human volunteer subjects. Clinical drug trials and pharmaceutical clinical trials generally measure the potency of new drugs. The aim of the studies / undertakings is to answer particular human medical questions. Clinical trials are a popular manner for doctors, government agencies, and private sector corporations to discover remedies for all kinds of circumstances, such as Chemotherapy, Radiation Therapy, and Umbilical Cord Blood Transplantation in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer. Chemotherapy, Radiation Therapy, and Umbilical Cord Blood Transplantation in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer Clinical Trials and other clinical trials allow volunteers to get healthcare treatment alternatives before they are available to the general public. Most times the participants receive treatment for without cost, and occasionally they are paid for their time. Sometimes there is a cost for a Chemotherapy, Radiation Therapy, and Umbilical Cord Blood Transplantation in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer clinical trial. Human subjects often receive the most effective healthcare possible for their Chemotherapy, Radiation Therapy, and Umbilical Cord Blood Transplantation in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer condition. Risks are a reality, nonetheless, and may include more or frequent dr. calls, healthcare hazards (perhaps life-threatening), and/or the treatment being ineffective. Trials are federally governed with rigorous guidelines to protect clinical trials subjects.

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Chemotherapy, Radiation Therapy, and Umbilical Cord Blood Transplantation in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer



Chemotherapy, Radiation Therapy, and Umbilical Cord Blood Transplantation in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer

For Condition: Multiple Myeloma,Lymphoma,Leukemia
Status: No longer recruiting
Sponsor(s): National Cancer Institute (NCI) , Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Synopsis: RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage cancer cells. Umbilical cord blood transplantation may allow doctors to give higher doses of chemotherapy or radiation therapy and kill more cancer cells. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and umbilical cord blood transplantation in treating patients with hematologic cancer.
Details: OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the safety, efficacy, and toxicity of using cord blood as a source for stem cell transplantation in patients with hematologic malignancies. PROTOCOL OUTLINE: Patients undergo autologous bone marrow harvesting or peripheral stem cell collection prior to transplant regimen, unless the patient has acute leukemia in relapse, aplastic anemia, or myelodysplastic syndrome. Arm I: Patients eligible to undergo total body irradiation (TBI) first receive cyclophosphamide IV over 2 hours on days -5 and -4, then undergo TBI twice a day on days -3 to -1. Patients also receive antithymocyte globulin (ATG) IV over 10 hours on days -3 to -1. Cord blood is infused on day 0. Arm II: Patients not eligible to receive TBI receive oral busulfan every 6 hours on days -7 to -4 for a total of 16 doses. Cyclophosphamide, ATG, and cord blood are then administered as in arm I. All patients receive cyclosporine on days -2 to 180, methylprednisolone on days 5-180, and filgrastim (G-CSF) from day 1. Patients are followed weekly until day 180 and then monthly for 2 years. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 20 patients (10 patients per arm) will be accrued for this study within 4 years.
Eligibility:
Study Type:
  Interventional, Treatment
Minimum Age/Maximum Age: 5 Years/50 Years
Genders: 
Protocol Entry Criteria: PROTOCOL ENTRY CRITERIA: --Disease Characteristics-- - Histologically proven hematologic malignancy; Acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL): In second or later remission; In first remission with poor prognostic features (Philadelphia chromosome positive); Acute myeloid leukemia (AML): In second or later remission In first remission with poor prognostic features, e.g., Arising from myelodysplastic syndrome Cytogenetics with -5, -7, +8, 11q23 abnormalities; Complex cytogenetics AML or ALL refractory to induction or in relapse Myelodysplastic syndrome; Chronic myelogenous leukemia; Severe aplastic anemia or Fanconi's anemia; Relapsed Hodgkin's disease; Relapsed non-Hodgkin's lymphoma; Multiple myeloma - No suitable family donor matched for 5 or 6 HLA antigens (A, B, DR) - No suitable unrelated donor matched for 6 HLA antigens - Cord blood donor available matched for 4-6 out of 6 HLA antigens --Prior/Concurrent Therapy-- - Biologic therapy: Not specified - Chemotherapy: Not specified - Endocrine therapy: Not specified - Radiotherapy: Prior radiotherapy allowed If following limits have not been exceeded, patient may receive total body irradiation: No prior radiation to one entire kidney; Whole liver received no greater than 1000 cGy; No prior whole abdomen radiotherapy; Small bowel received no greater than 3000 cGy; Heart received no greater than 1800 cGy; No prior whole lung radiotherapy CNS received less than 30 cGy (whole brain or any portion of the spine) - Surgery: Not specified --Patient Characteristics-- - Age: 5 to 50 - Performance status: Karnofsky 70-100% - Life expectancy: Not specified - Hematopoietic: Not specified - Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 3 times normal; Alkaline phosphatase less than 3 times normal; SGOT less than 3 times normal - Renal: Creatinine less than 2 times normal OR Creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min - Cardiovascular: MUGA with ejection fraction at least 50% - Pulmonary: DLCO and spirometry at least 60% OR Exercise VO2 max/kg at least 15 mL/min/kg - Other: HIV antibody negative; Hepatitis B surface antigen negative; No active bacterial, viral, or fungal infection
Total Enrollment: 

Location and Contact Information:

Overall Study Official:
BarbaraBambach,  Study Chair,  Roswell Park Cancer Institute

Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo,  New York,  14263-0001
United States
 


Additional Information:
Study ID Numbers:
  CDR0000066168;  RPCI-DS-97-26,NCI-G98-1406
Study Start Date: September 1997
Record last reviewed: April 2004
Additional information available at: clinicaltrials.gov
Clinicaltrials.gov Reference link: NCT00003270

Other Multiple Myeloma Studies:
1. 506U78 in Treating Patients With Lymphoma

2. PS-341 in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer

3. Rebeccamycin Analog and Cisplatin With or Without Filgrastim in Treating Patients With Advanced Cancer

4. A Study of Motexafin Gadolinium for the Treatment of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)

5. Azacitidine Plus Phenylbutyrate in Treating Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors That Have Not Responded to Previous Treatment

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